The Sacred and The Profane: The...

The Sacred and The Profane: The...

Publisher
Harcourt Brace Jovanovich
Published
1987
Pages
—
ISBN-13
9780156792011
Format
print
Language
English

A groundbreaking work on myth, symbol, and ritual by one of the most acclaimed historians of our time. In The Sacred and the Profane, Mircea Eliade observes that while contemporar…

Book Summary
Mircea Eliade's The Sacred and the Profane explores how archaic and modern humans experience the world through sacred and profane modes. He examines sacred space, time, nature, and life, arguing that even secular people retain unconscious connections to sacred memory. This foundational text in religious studies offers deep insight into myth, symbol, and ritual across cultures.
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About The Sacred and The Profane: The...

In The Sacred and the Profane, Mircea Eliade argues that contemporary secular people still unconsciously connect to sacred memory, despite believing their world is entirely profane. He explores how the sacred manifests in space (hierophanies, axis mundi), time (festivals, eternal return), nature (sky, water, earth), and life (initiation, death, rebirth). Eliade contrasts homo religiosus with modern profane existence, showing how rituals and symbols structure human experience. This groundbreaking work provides a framework for understanding myth, symbol, and ritual across cultures, making it essential for students of religion, anthropology, and philosophy. Eliade's expansive view of human experience bridges archaic and modern consciousness.

Who should read The Sacred and The Profane: The...?

This book is essential for students and scholars of religious studies, anthropology, philosophy, and cultural history. It suits readers interested in comparative religion, mythology, and ritual studies. Anyone curious about how sacred symbols shape human experience—even in secular societies—will find it illuminating. It is also valuable for theologians, artists, and writers exploring the intersection of myth and modernity. General readers with a background in humanities will appreciate Eliade's accessible yet profound analysis.

Pros & Cons
Pros
  • ✓ Groundbreaking framework for understanding sacred vs. profane experience
  • ✓ Accessible yet deeply scholarly exploration of myth, symbol, and ritual
  • ✓ Rich cross-cultural examples from archaic and modern societies
  • ✓ Influential text that shaped religious studies and anthropology
  • ✓ Eliade's elegant prose makes complex ideas engaging
Cons
  • ✗ Some readers may find the dense theoretical language challenging
  • ✗ Assumes familiarity with Eliade's broader oeuvre for full context
  • ✗ Critics argue the sacred/profane dichotomy oversimplifies
  • ✗ Limited engagement with non-Western modern perspectives
  • ✗ Some examples feel dated to contemporary readers
Frequently asked questions
What is the main premise of The Sacred and the Profane?
Eliade argues that modern secular people still unconsciously connect to sacred memory, and he explores how the sacred manifests in space, time, nature, and life across cultures.
Is this book suitable for beginners in religious studies?
Yes, it is widely used as an introductory text, though some prior familiarity with basic religious concepts helps.
How does Eliade define 'homo religiosus'?
Homo religiosus refers to the religious human who experiences the world as sacred, contrasting with modern profane existence.
Does the book focus on a specific religion?
No, it draws on examples from many traditions worldwide, including archaic and ancient religions, to illustrate universal patterns.
What is the significance of 'sacred space' in the book?
Eliade explains that sacred space is a hierophany where the sacred breaks into the profane world, often marked by temples or axis mundi, structuring religious life.

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